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24,576 grants matching “microbiome”
Urban Water Systems, Enteric Pathogen Distribution & Gut Microbiome Development in Children: A Natural Experiment in Mozambique
$685,694Matthew C Freeman · Emory University · R01 · FY2022 · AI
Role of epithelial ROS signaling in mediating psychological stress-induced mucosal dysfunction and colitis predisposition
$685,464Jacob Matthew Allen · University Of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign · R01 · FY2022 · DK
Trichomonas vaginalis repeat infections among HIV negative women
$685,409Patricia J Kissinger · Tulane University Of Louisiana · R01 · FY2016 · AI
ITM 2.0: Advancing Translational Science in Metropolitan Chicago
$685,363Julian Solway · University Of Chicago · UL1 · FY2019 · TR
Amphiregulin-Immunometabolism axis in oral immunity and inflammation during HIV infection
$685,242Pushpa Pandiyan · Case Western Reserve University · R01 · FY2022 · DE
Human M Cells Require Coronin 1a
$685,191Nicholas Constantine Zachos · Vanderbilt University Medical Center · R01 · FY2025 · AI
Metagenomics of the Microbiome in Oral Health and Disease
$685,113Karen E. Nelson · J. Craig Venter Institute, Inc. · R01 · FY2012 · DE
Host Defense Training in Allergy and Infectious Diseases
$685,080David Neal Fredricks · University Of Washington · T32 · FY2024 · AI
Linking microbiome genetic variants with cardiovascular phenotypes in 50,000 individuals
$685,007Katherine Snowden Pollard · J. David Gladstone Institutes · R01 · FY2023 · HL
Linking microbiome genetic variants with cardiovascular phenotypes in 50,000 individuals
$685,007Katherine Snowden Pollard · J. David Gladstone Institutes · R01 · FY2025 · HL
Source of the Placental Microbiome
$684,924Kjersti Marie Aagaard-Tillery · Baylor College Of Medicine · R01 · FY2018 · HD
Characterizing Mucosal Changes in the FRT Leading to Increased HIV Acquisition
$684,749Thomas Hope · Northwestern University At Chicago · R01 · FY2021 · AI
Pre- and Postnatal Exposure to Air Pollutants and the Gut Microbiome: Implications for Brain Development in Early and Mid-Childhood
$684,727Tanya Lynn Alderete · Johns Hopkins University · R01 · FY2025 · ES
Frailty, HIV Infection, Injection Drug Use and the Inflammatory-Microbiome
$684,522Damani Piggott · Johns Hopkins University · R01 · FY2019 · AG
NONCLINICAL DEVELOPMENT OF CONTRACEPTIVE PRODUCTS FOR MEN AND/OR WOMEN
$684,493Debra Burnin · Sri International · N01 · FY2025 · HD
Intratumoral microbiota and immune predictors of response to immunotherapy in lung cancer
$684,367Yanhong Liu · Baylor College Of Medicine · R01 · FY2024 · CA
Environmental Influence on Infant Microbiome Development and ASD Symptoms
$684,336Irva Hertz-Picciotto · University Of California At Davis · R01 · FY2017 · ES
Sinusitis in Children and the Nasopharyngeal Microbiome
$684,241Ellen R. Wald · University Of Wisconsin-Madison · R01 · FY2016 · AI
Preventing Obesity through Intervention during Infancy
$684,240Ian M Paul · Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr · R01 · FY2019 · DK
1/2 Alcohol Associated Comorbidities and Microbiome Evaluation in HIV (ACME HIV)
$684,228Matthew S Freiberg · Vanderbilt University Medical Center · U01 · FY2017 · AA
Improving Prediction of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea: Integrating Genes, Behavior, and the Microbiome
$684,103Heather S.l. Jim · H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst · R01 · FY2020 · CA
Identify risk factors for type 2 diabetes in adolescents
$684,083Robert Paul Hoffman · Research Inst Nationwide Children'S Hosp · U01 · FY2025 · DK
Fecal Microbiota Transplant National Registry
$684,035Gary D. Wu · American Gastroenterological Assn/Inst · R24 · FY2022 · AI
RANGELANDS ARE THE MOST PERVASIVE LAND-USE GLOBALLY AND MOST GRAZING OCCURS IN DRYLANDS. CHRONIC ARIDITY COUPLED WITH HIGH INTERANNUAL CLIMATE VARIABILITY AND LOW SOIL NUTRIENT CONTENT IN DRY RANGELANDS CAN LIMIT NATIVE FORAGE PRODUCTION AND PROMOTE TRANSITIONS TO DEGRADED STATES. EFFORTS TO RESTORE FORAGE AND CURB EROSION OFTEN HAVE LOW SUCCESS RATES. AS A RESULT, UNDERSTANDING HOW TO UTILIZE INTERACTIONS AMONG SOIL BIOLOGICAL COMMUNITIES AND PLANTS TO IMPROVE RESTORATION EFFORTS IS RECEIVING GREATER ATTENTION. BIOCRUSTS ARE SOIL SURFACE COMMUNITIES COMMON TO DRYLANDS. BIOCRUSTS CONSIST OF CYANOBACTERIA, LICHENS, AND MOSSES--ALL OF WHICH ARE PHOTOSYNTHETIC--AND VARIOUS HETEROTROPHIC MICROBES (BACTERIA AND FUNGI) THAT CONSUME CARBON PRODUCTS PRODUCED BY PHOTOSYNTHETIC ORGANISMS. BIOCRUST ASSEMBLAGES CAN AFFECT PLANTS VIA CHEMICAL EXUDATIONS, FOR EXAMPLE, NITROGEN COMPOUNDS PRODUCED TO TOLERATE DESICCATION IN DRY ENVIRONMENTS, BUT THESE PRODUCTS VARY ACROSS BIOCRUST SOIL-MICROBIOMES DOMINATED BY DIFFERENT PHOTOAUTOTROPHS. THIS VARIATION LEADS TO DIFFICULTY IN PREDICTING THE OUTCOMES OF BIOCRUST-SOIL-PLANT INTERACTIONS ACROSS SYSTEMS. UNDERSTANDING HOW BIOCRUST-MICROBIOME VARIATION AFFECTS PLANT PERFORMANCE COULD BE KEY TO SUSTAINABLE AND ECONOMICAL PRACTICES THAT ENHANCE FORAGE PRODUCTION. OUR GOAL IS TO QUANTIFY THE VARIATION WITHIN BIOCRUST-SOIL MICROBIOMES AND UNDERSTAND ITS INFLUENCE ON RANGELAND PLANT PERFORMANCE IN THE PRESENCE OF DROUGHT AND GRAZING. WE HYPOTHESIZE THAT VARIATION IN BIOCRUST PHOTOAUTOTROPHS WILL STRUCTURE THE LARGER SOIL MICROBIOME AND ALTER PLANT-AVAILABLE NUTRIENTS AND COMPOUNDS IN SURFACE SOILS WITH IMPORTANT CONSEQUENCES FOR PLANT PERFORMANCE. WE WILL ASSESS PLANT RESPONSES TO THE COMBINED AND INDIVIDUAL INFLUENCES OF DROUGHT, GRAZING, AND VARIATION IN SOIL MICROBIOMES IN FIELD-BASED SETTINGS AND GREENHOUSE STUDIES THAT QUANTIFY PLANT GERMINATION, GROWTH, SURVIVAL, AND STRESS LEVELS USING A SERIES OF MULTI-OMICS APPROACHES IN BOTH THE PLANT AND SOIL MICROBIOMES. THIS RESEARCH IS POTENTIALLY TRANSFORMATIVE IN ITS ABILITY TO PREDICT PLANT-SOIL INTERACTIONS AND IMPROVE MANAGEMENT OF FORAGE PRODUCTION IN RANGELAND SYSTEMS.
$683,973New Mexico State University · · FY2019 · National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Project #1: Do Pathogen Genotypes, Carriage, and Social Network Differences Lead to Health Disparities in MRSA/MSSA Infections?
$683,929Talima Ross Pearson · Northern Arizona University · U54 · FY2017 · MD